Why Your HVAC System Won’t Stay On (2024)

Why Your HVAC System Won’t Stay On (1)

HVAC

Why Your HVAC System Won’t Stay On (2)

"BO KNOWS" ESTES EDUCATION CENTER

If your HVAC system won’t stay on this winter, maintaining warm temperatures and keeping the home comfortable will be a significant challenge. For Atlanta area homeowners facing this heating problem, Estes Services can help. Our heating professionals share common reasons why your HVAC system won’t stay on as well as what needs to be done to correct these issues.

1. Short Cycling

Short cycling is an HVAC term that describes a heating or cooling unit that shuts down shortly after starting a heating or cooling cycle. The normal length of a heating cycle is about 10 to 15 minutes, though the furnace or heat pump may run longer when it’s extremely cold outside. Anytime the system shuts down in about half this time or less, it is short cycling.

Short cycling is a big problem you’ll want to fix fast, as it not only causes comfort issues, but allows the heating system to waste energy and places the system components under increased stress. Your heating bills will be more expensive and your system more likely to suffer breakdowns, not to mention a need for early system replacement.

  • If your thermostat isn’t reading temperatures properly or communicating correctly with the furnace or heat pump, this can cause short cycling. Make sure the thermostat has fresh batteries. You can clean its sensors by removing the faceplate and using a soft brush or can of compressed air. Also, make sure all wiring connections are tight, and use a screwdriver to tighten any loose connections you find.
  • Short cycling can also be caused by a dirty air filter, which causes the system to overheat and shut down early for safety. Check your filter and replace it if it is full of contaminants. Also, make sure it is installed in the correct position and is the correct size, as filter errors can restrict air movement through the system which leads to overheating.
  • If you use a heat pump to heat your home, a dirty outdoor unit could be restricting operation enough to cause overheating and short cycling. Clean away any debris trapped up against the unit’s fins. Pull out vegetation growing up against the unit. Trim back bushes and branches close to the heat pump. Remove outdoor items stored up against the unit and in the immediate surrounding areas – always leave at least two feet of free space surrounding your heat pump.

Some other reasons your HVAC system won’t stay on due to short cycling are incorrect sizing, frozen coils, low refrigerant due to a leak, a faulty compressor, or malfunctioning control board. These issues require the help of a professional HVAC technician to fix through heating repair.

2. Bad Thermostat

A bad thermostat could be reading temperatures incorrectly, causing it to send the wrong instructions to your heating unit, which is why your HVAC system won’t stay on. Cleaning the thermostat as mentioned above may solve this problem if dirty sensors or loose wiring are causing this mishap. If the thermostat’s calibration is off, your HVAC technician can correct this issue. The thermostat may be bad and due for a replacement, which can be handled by your HVAC technician as well.

3. Faulty Thermocouple

Furnace systems have a heat sensor that works to close the gas valve if the furnace does not ignite. The sensor’s thermocouple can malfunction, restricting its ability to detect heat. If this happens, the sensor will shut off the gas valve for safety reasons and your HVAC system won’t stay on. This issue can be diagnosed by an HVAC professional, and the part can be replaced if needed to restore furnace operation.

4. Blower Motor Problems

A furnace or heat pump uses a blower to circulate heated air from the unit into your home. The blower motor could lose power due to a bad fan relay or the belt may slip or break, preventing the fan from running properly. If the blower is not working correctly, the system will shut down to prevent overheating, which is why your HVAC system won’t stay on. Heating repair can diagnose and solve these issues.

Contact Estes Services for Heating Repair in Atlanta, Georgia

If your HVAC system won’t stay on and you are unable to fix this issue through troubleshooting, turn to Estes Services for help. Our heating and air conditioning system repair professionals service furnaces and heat pumps in homes throughout the Atlanta, GA area. Contact us today to schedule service.

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Why Your HVAC System Won’t Stay On (2024)

FAQs

Why Your HVAC System Won’t Stay On? ›

Some other reasons your HVAC system won't stay on due to short cycling are incorrect sizing, frozen coils, low refrigerant due to a leak, a faulty compressor, or malfunctioning control board. These issues require the help of a professional HVAC technician to fix through heating repair.

Why is my HVAC not staying on? ›

Common Causes for AC Short-Cycling

Clogged air filters. Electrical problems. Thermostat issues. Dirty coils or frozen evaporator.

Why does my HVAC keep starting and stopping? ›

If the wiring between the AC and the thermostat is faulty, or if the thermostat is miscalibrated, your AC may begin to short cycle. Your thermostat may not properly register the temperature inside your home, forcing the AC to repeatedly start and stop in order to reach the desired temperature.

Why can't my HVAC keep up? ›

Change your filter – Dirty filters are often the culprit of poor AC performance. It adds resistance and reduces airflow. Make sure outside condenser coil is clean – clear of cottonwood and other debris. Clean out condensate drain lines – make sure they are clear of debris.

Why does my AC turn on then off immediately? ›

If your AC unit is turning on and then off right away, there are several possible causes. These include thermostat problems, refrigerant leaks, oversized AC units, and dirty air filters. With the exception of a dirty air filter, most of these issues should be addressed by a qualified HVAC technician.

Why does my HVAC keep shutting off? ›

AC Problems that Cause Your Unit to Shut Off

Unit is overheating – This usually indicates that there is grime buildup within the compressor, but it could also be indicative of a more complex refrigerant leak. Faulty thermostat – The wiring may have been damaged on your thermostat, or there may be an electrical problem.

Why will my furnace kick on but not stay on? ›

Insufficient airflow into the furnace

For the burners to ignite, they need airflow. The airflow into the furnace comes from the blower fan that draws air through the return air ducts. But if this airflow is choked off because of a clogged furnace filter or faulty blower, the burners may not be able to stay on for long.

How do I stop my HVAC from short cycling? ›

How To Stop and Prevent Short-Cycling
  1. Check your air filter. Believe it or not, a clogged air filter can cause a wide variety of air conditioning issues. ...
  2. Check your thermostat placement. ...
  3. Check your air conditioner's refrigerant levels. ...
  4. Replace the low-pressure control switch. ...
  5. Check the compressor.
Mar 22, 2021

How do I reset my HVAC? ›

How to Reset an Air Conditioner
  1. Power down your AC. Start at your circuit breaker panel and flip the breaker that powers your AC. ...
  2. Find the button. Most air conditioning units are equipped with a reset button. ...
  3. Hold down the reset button for 3 to 5 seconds and then release.
  4. Restore power to your AC.

Why do I have to keep resetting my HVAC? ›

As mentioned, one of the more common reasons for an AC unit needing a reset is due to the protection circuit breaker inside the unit kicking in. This usually happens after a power outage occurs, and this failsafe is in place to prevent fires and explosions from occurring from a power surge.

How cool should my house be if it's 100 outside? ›

For many of us, 70 degrees is the ideal indoor temperature, but when it is close to 100 degrees outside, your AC unit will be working quite hard to meet these expectations. Consider setting your thermostat at 75 degrees to 80 degrees in your home if the outside temperature is approaching triple digits.

What is the most common problem with HVAC systems? ›

A dirty air filter is one of the most common issues affecting the performance of household HVAC systems. Fortunately, a dirty filter is one of the easiest problems to fix. Your air filter should be changed on a regular basis.

Is it normal for AC to not keep up on really hot days? ›

When the temperature soars, your AC has to work harder to maintain a comfortable indoor climate. It needs to remove more heat from your home, and if it's not properly maintained or appropriately sized for your space, it can struggle to keep up.

Why does my AC run for 5 seconds then shut off? ›

There might be a simple reason behind an AC that keeps turning off–dirty air filters. The air in your home carries dirt, dust and debris, and the air filter traps all these particles. But it can become clogged over time, and when that happens, it can cause the unit to short cycle.

Why does my AC run for 10 seconds then shut off? ›

Your AC unit turning on and off repeatedly is one of the most common AC problems homeowners face. It can be caused by dirty, damaged, failing components or electrical and mechanical factors. If your AC unit keeps turning on and off repeatedly, then it's probably experiencing short cycling.

Why would AC stop working then start again? ›

Short Cycle Reason: Dirty Filter Obstructs Airflow

When these components overheat, the system must shut down, resulting in a short cycle. If you ignore an air conditioner that stops and starts due to a dirty filter, you risk permanent damage or major air conditioner repairs.

Why is my HVAC system off but still running? ›

If your air conditioner keeps running when it's turned off this could be a sign of shorted thermostat wiring. A continuously running air conditioner could also be triggered based on the settings selected for the unit.

Why is my HVAC fan not staying on? ›

One of the most common reasons why your AC fan is not spinning is because the thermostat is not set correctly. Be sure the system is set for cooling and not heating and then switch it back to cooling or auto mode and check that the appropriate cooling temperature is selected.

Why is my HVAC blowing when off? ›

Your Thermostat Isn't Working Properly

Similarly, thermostat problems are another possible reason that air blows while your AC is off. Like the other parts of your HVAC system, your thermostat can wear down over time and require repairs.

Why is my HVAC not kicking on? ›

Common Reasons Why Your Air Conditioner is Not Turning On

Resetting your thermostat is often all that's necessary to get it working again. A tripped circuit breaker is another common reason why your AC won't turn on. Using too many appliances at once can trip the circuit breaker.

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