Easy Propagation of Air Plants (2024)

A Family Affair

What’s better than a small family of beautiful air plants? Answer: A large family of air plants and pups! Your air plants want to pass on their genes and will eventually start growing small “pups” at their base. These genetic copies will eventually become a new plant that can removed and grown separately saving you money as your air plant family grows!

When should you expect pups?

After thefirst bloom cycle an air plant will start its reproduction process by growing a very small “pup” at its base. The bloom cycle can take anywherebetween 6 months and several years after birth. Patience is definitely a virtue when it comes to raising air plants. They seem to do things in their own sweet time. There are several things you can do to encourage pups but we will get to that in a moment.

These pups are the beginning of an entirely new and independent air plant that will eventually mature, bloom and propagate pups of its own. While air plants also seed and spread the traditional way, pups are an easy way to grow your collection. Let these adorable little pups grow to be at least one third to half the size of its mother. They don’t do so well on their own until they’ve grown up a little.

In the wild these pups would stay attached to the mother plant until it dies. This will produce beautiful clumps of air plants. Removing pups is not necessary if you want to let them grow au naturale. Large balls of plants are highly desirable and rare to find. They can be hung with wire or line and are really neat when placed in trees.

Easy Propagation of Air Plants (1)Tillandsia Caput-Medusae normally produces a pup within a month of the bloom drying up.

Pup Removal

If you like the idea of growing your pups separately you will need to perform a surgery of sorts. Don’t worry, no blood will be involved...hopefully. All you need is a sharp blade or knife, some good light and a new place to grow the removed pups. Simply cut the pup away from the mother at its base. Do your best to not damage the pup and error on the side of cutting more from the mother than the pup. It’s actually a very simple procedure that anyone can do. Sometimes the positioning of the pup allows you to easily snap it off between two fingers.

Once they are removed you can grow them just as you would a full sized plant. It’s really that simple. Owning air plants can be a very rewarding hobby but being able to propagate pups is one of the most exciting aspects of raising air plants. Please feel free to contact with us with any question in the comments section below.

Easy Propagation of Air Plants (2)

Tillandsia Melanocrater quickly creates hardy pups that can be separatedfrom the parent with a sharp knife or by gently pulling the pup from the mother.

Easy Propagation of Air Plants (2024)

FAQs

How to separate pups from air plants? ›

You'll need to separate the pups once they get to around a quarter size of their mother plant. Using a sharp kitchen knife or quality pair of garden sheers, carefully lay the mother plant on its side and cut away the pups. After you've completed this process, you're all set to kick-start your very own air plant farm!

How long does it take to air propagate? ›

Depending on the type of plant you're propagating, new roots will develop in two weeks to three months. Wait until you can see them and they're a couple of inches long before you remove the plastic. Leave the moss in place while you cut off the unwanted part of the stem just below the new roots.

Will air plants multiply? ›

Air plants do much of the work for you when it comes to propagation. Each plant produces just one long-lived bloom, then begins growing one or more pups at its base.

Can air plants have babies? ›

Once an air plant has gone through the bloom cycle it will produce offsets or “pups” with the proper conditions. Depending on the Tillandsia species, the offsets will grow in different ways.

What should you not do with an air plant? ›

In your home, you need to water your air plants about once a week. Some varieties can go two weeks without being watered. Air plants shouldn't be allowed to sit in standing water other than during their regular soaking; it encourages rot.

Do air plants need to be attached to something? ›

After they flower, pups will form and can be removed to have a separate air plant once it has reached at least one-third of the parent's size. If left on the parent plant, the pup will cause the parent to wither and die. They can be attached to almost any surface that is not treated with chemicals that may harm them.

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