Dead Costco chickens produce piles of bones outside a Nebraska town. Residents complain about 'smell of death' (2024)

  • Some Nebraska residents are complaining about discarded chicken parts from Costco's operations.
  • There are at least 94 barns with nearly 450,000 chickens within a few miles of one town.
  • Residents said the smell from discarded poultry was "unbearable," the Nebraska Examiner reported.

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Dead Costco chickens produce piles of bones outside a Nebraska town. Residents complain about 'smell of death' (3)

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Costco's chicken supplier is under fire from some Nebraska residents after poultry parts discarded from the area's barns — home to nearly 450,000 chickens — have been spread over fields as compost, the Nebraska Examiner reported Friday.

The piles of bones are visible in fields around David City, Nebraska, which is about 80 miles west of Omaha, area residents told the Examiner. David City Mayor Alan Zavodny also expressed concern that composting operations were near the city's water wells, the Examiner reported.

Bones and other discarded parts from dead chickens can be piled up at the chicken barns themselves, the Examiner reported, citing state laws. The piles can sit there as they turn into compost to potentially be sold to nearby farmers or to be otherwise disposed of. Nearby residents complained to the publication of the smell of those operations.

"It was just the smell of death," Greg Lanc, a farmer who lives within a mile of nearly 50 chicken barns, told the Examiner. He said he was "disgusted" at the chicken parts he could see from his home. Sam Barlean, another farmer in the area, called the smell "unbearable."

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The compositing operations followed state guidelines, the Examiner reported, but aside from the smell, residents complained of what happens to the compost after it gets moved off the site of the barns.

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The compost can be sold to farmers to be used as fertilizer: One of the farmers who bought the compost spread it over his fields, the Examiner reported, but an inspection by the Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy flagged that chicken bones were visible in the compost; a state inspector asked for additional soil to be placed on the visible bones, the Examiner reported.

The area around David City is home to more than 440,000 chickens spread across 94 barns that supply chickens for Costco's chicken processing plant, Lincoln Premium Poultry. Butler County, where David City is located, lacks county zoning regulations that prevent concentrated industrial farms in other areas.

Costco didn't respond to Insider's request for comment regarding chicken disposal. The company's animal welfare information page says "We are working toward a uniform program in the countries/regions where we operate, while respecting that each country may have its own regulatory and social requirements in place."

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Costco's chicken production line has been called into question before. In June 2022, two Costco shareholders filed a lawsuit in Washington accusing the company of knowingly breeding chickens too large to stand up, where "disabled birds slowly die from hunger, thirst, injury, and illness." Costco executives were named as defendants for allegedly ignoring reports of the abuse.

Costco opened a massive chicken production plant in Fremont, Nebraska, in 2019. The membership club invested $450 million in the plant with plans to eventually scale up to processing 2 million chicken per week, up to 100 million per year.

In 2021, Mercy for Animals visited Costco's chicken-processing facility and described conditions that included "chickens struggling to walkunder their own unnatural weight," "bodies burned bare from ammonia-laden litter," "dead days-old chicks," and "piles of rotting birds."

Rotisserie chickens remain a Costco staple. The company sold 106 million in 2021 and has publicly committed to keeping them priced at $4.99, below many of its competitors. The price has remained the same since 2009, even as costs of labor and production have increased. Costco takes a loss on the chickens, using them as a strategy to drawcustomers into stores, where Costco hopes they will buy other products with higher margins.

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Do you have a story to share about a retail or restaurant chain? Email this reporter atmmeisenzahl@businessinsider.com.

Dead Costco chickens produce piles of bones outside a Nebraska town. Residents complain about 'smell of death' (2024)

FAQs

What is the controversy with Costco chickens? ›

But like all great things, Costco's chickens come with their fair share of internet controversy these days. The chickens have been in the news several times. Last month, it was for a change in packaging, but last year, they were in the headlines when it came out that they have a shelf life of only 2 hours.

Is Costco chicken harmful? ›

Despite their high sodium content, many believe that Costco rotisserie chickens are healthy for individual consumers if eaten in moderation. Yet factory farming has huge impacts on public health in the form of pollution, antibiotic resistance, increased pandemic risk, and contributions to climate change.

Are Costco rotisserie chickens injected with anything? ›

He said that rotisserie chicken, prone to dryness in the preparation stage, is often injected by many poultry suppliers with the chemical compound to keep them extra juicy. Indeed, Costco's rotisserie chickens include phosphate among a laundry list of other ingredients with very long names.

How does Costco treat their chickens? ›

Costco Raises its Own Chickens

The plant enables the company to manage the chickens from farm to production and ensures that the birds are grown to the correct size, typically around 3 pounds. The plant has also given Costco a few headaches, as the company was accused of subjecting chickens to inhumane conditions.

Where does Costco get their chickens from? ›

In 2019, the grocer established its own massive chicken production complex in Fremont, Nebraska, and partnered with a company called Lincoln Premium Poultry (or LPP) to manage it.

What are the allegations against Costco? ›

The lawsuit, filed Oct. 6 in Washington Western District Court, alleges that Costco installed Meta Pixel technology on the healthcare portion of its website that allowed Meta to gain access to consumer's personal and health information.

Why avoid Costco rotisserie chicken? ›

Costco's rotisserie chicken is arguably the most controversial piece of poultry in America. In the span of just one year, customers have claimed that the rotisserie chicken tastes like chemicals and causes gastrointestinal issues.

What Costco chicken was recalled? ›

Costco Is Recalling Pinty's Crispy Chicken Breasts Due To Possible Presence Metal. Costco Wholesale records indicate you may have purchased Pinty's Crispy Chicken Breasts (Costco Item #308344) at a Costco warehouse between January 8, 2024 and February 3, 2024.

Is rotisserie chicken healthier than grilled chicken? ›

Rotisserie: Cooking Style

No high-flame fire is required. Low heat in an open flame is sufficient. It is a slow cooking method and is ideal for bigger pieces cooking over a long time. Rotisserie chicken is much lower in calories due to being oven-roasted.

What is injected into rotisserie chicken? ›

Again, this is because most rotisserie chickens contain an “injection solution” of sugars, sodium, and other processed ingredients. Because they are injected into the meat, these additives, salts, and sugars are distributed throughout the chicken—so you can't avoid them by not eating the skin.

Why are Costco chickens so big? ›

Why Are Costco Chickens So Big? For decades, chicken farmers have been selectively breeding broiler chickens who are sold for their meat to promote growth rates, taste and size. This has led these chickens to grow nearly six times faster and to double in size since the 1950s.

Can dogs eat Costco rotisserie chicken? ›

While dogs can enjoy the occasional treat of rotisserie chicken, it should not be a part of their daily diet. Remember that dogs have specific dietary requirements, and a well-balanced diet consists of a variety of nutrients from different sources.

Why are Costco chickens pink inside? ›

The USDA explains that even fully cooked poultry can sometimes show a pinkish tinge in the meat and juices. This is particularly true of young chickens whose bones and skin are still very permeable. The chicken's feed and whether it's been frozen can also affect the final color.

Who has the lowest sodium rotisserie chicken? ›

Some of the lowest sodium options that Consumer Reports found include Kroger's Simple Truth with just 40 mg of sodium per serving and Whole Foods organic plan with 70 mg and Whole Foods non-organic plain with 120 mg.

Are Costco chickens fully cooked? ›

Costco chickens are thoroughly cooked and temperature checked. There are many factors involved in cooked chicken with a pink tinge. The most likely source is the food that they're fed. Costco raises its own chickens so they're diet has a great deal to do with the color after they're fully cooked.

Is Costco chicken raised humanely? ›

The birds must be raised in a pasture rather than in close confinement. If chicken houses are used at all, ventilation and natural light are required, and, as required for the Certified Humane Raised & Handled label, the lights can't be left on continuously.

Is there a limit on how many Costco chickens you can buy? ›

Another reason why you might have to do a lap around the store before more chicken appears is that there is no limit on how many rotisserie chickens shoppers can buy. According to the post, the employee saw one shopper grab 50 chickens that day and in a follow-up edit, stated a different person took 40 the next day.

Why does Costco sell chicken so cheap? ›

In a 2023 earnings call, Costco Chief Financial Officer Richard Galanti said Costco's rotisserie chicken is "an investment in low prices to drive membership, to drive sales in a big way." That's a fancy way of saying that the product is a "loss leader" for the warehouse store giant.

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